"Clothing of a General in the Congo Army and a Soldier" (caption translation). This engraving depicts a group of people dressed in elaborate clothing near a river. Pieter van der Aa (1659-1733) was a Dutch publisher known for preparing maps and atlases, though he also printed pirated editions of foreign bestsellers and illustrated volumes. He never traveled to Africa. He adapted this image from Olfert Dapper (1636–1689), who was a Dutch physician and writer. Dapper wrote about world history and geography, although he never travelled outside the Netherlands. In an informed discussion of Dapper as an historical source, Adam Jones explains how there is virtually no evidence that "Dapper took much interest in what sort of visual material was to accompany his text, and that it was the publisher, Van Meurs, who probably did all the engraving himself." Even those these images have been used as historical evidence in modern works, Jones concludes that "few of the plates showing human beings and artefacts are of any value. . . [and] originated solely from Van Meurs' imagination” (see "Decompiling Dapper: A Preliminary Search for Evidence," History in Africa 17 (1990): p. 187-190).
Habillemen[t]s d'un General d'Armée de Congo et d'un soldat
SI-OB-837
1729
Habillemen[t]s d'un General d'Armée de Congo et d'un soldat
Pieter van der Aa, La Galerie Agréable du Monde (Leide: Van der Aa, 1729).
Dutch
Pre-Colonial Africa: Society, Polity, Culture
Africa--West Central North
Derived from Olfert Dapper, Description de l'Afrique. . . Avec des cartes & des figures en taille-douce. . . Traduite du Flamand, 1st ed. (Amsterdam: Wolfgang & Co., 1686), p. 351.
Jerome Handler; Michael Tuite; Henry B. Lovejoy Graduate Research Assistants: Tiffany Beebe; Travis May
26-Aug-19
Africa-1