Slave Coffle, Washington, D.C., ca. 1819

Wood engraving, captioned A Slave-Coffle passing the Capital and depicting slaves wearing handcuffs and shackles passing the U.S. Capital, meant to depict a scene ca. 1819. This image was intended to illustrate part of a debate in the U.S. House of Representatives in 1819, concerning the admission of Missouri to the Union. The representative from New York, James Tallmadge, Jr., proposed that as a condition of admission slavery not be permitted in Missouri except of those already held as slaves. While the debate was going on, Tallmadge pointed out that the South wanted Missouri to be a slave state and that a striking illustration of what the South wanted was to be viewed at that moment in front of the Capital. Apparently, as the debate was in progress a trafficker in human flesh . . . has passed the door of your Capital . . . driving before him about fifteen of these wretched victims of his power. The males . . . were handcuffed and chained to each other, while the females and children were marched in their rear, under the guidance of the driver's whip (p. 265).

Image Title

Slave Coffle, Washington, D.C., ca. 1819

RegID

SI-OB-758

Date

1819

Title

Slave Coffle, Washington, D.C., ca. 1819

Source

William Cullen Bryant and Sidney Howard Gay, A Popular History of the United States (New York, 1881), vol. 4, p. 266. (Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division, LC-USZ62-2574; also, Special Collections Department, University of Virginia Library)

Language

English

Item sets

Slave Sales & Auctions: African Coast & the Americas

Spatial Coverage

North America--Washington D.C.

Reproduced In

William Cullen Bryant and Sidney Howard Gay, A Popular History of the United States (New York, 1881), vol. 4, p. 266.

Researchers

Handler, Jerome; Tuite, Michael; Randall Ericson; Henry B. Lovejoy Graduate Research Assistants: Tiffany Beebe; Travis May

Identifier

NW0188